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	<title>Fiona Habuka | PNG NCSC</title>
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	<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg</link>
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	<title>Fiona Habuka | PNG NCSC</title>
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	<item>
		<title>Respect Yourself in Online Interactions</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/respect-yourself-in-online-interactions/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Oct 2025 01:30:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[NCSC Guides]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3693</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Your self-respect is your best defense against potential threats. Scammers often attempt to exploit personal information or content for blackmail or impersonation.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_0 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>By prioritizing self-respect in your online interactions, you not only protect yourself but also contribute to a more respectful and secure digital community. Remember, your voice matters, and protecting your boundaries is essential for positive and enriching online experiences.</p>
<p>In our increasingly digital landscape, online interactions have become a dominant way of communicating, sharing ideas, and building relationships. However, respecting yourself in these interactions is crucial for several reasons:</p>
<h4>1. <strong>Maintaining Personal Integrity</strong></h4>
<p>Respecting yourself means adhering to your values and principles, even in virtual spaces. When you communicate with others online, staying true to what you believe in fosters integrity. This commitment not only enhances your self-esteem but also earns you respect from others.</p>
<h4>2. <strong>Setting Healthy Boundaries</strong></h4>
<p>Self-respect empowers you to establish and maintain boundaries. Clear boundaries help prevent situations where you may feel pressured to share personal information or engage in conversations that make you uncomfortable. These boundaries allow you to interact on your terms, creating a safer environment for communication.</p>
<h4>3. <strong>Reducing Vulnerability to Exploitation</strong></h4>
<p>Scammers and malicious individuals often prey on those who appear vulnerable. By respecting yourself and understanding your worth, you are less likely to fall victim to manipulative tactics like blackmail or impersonation. A strong sense of self can act as a shield against those who may seek to exploit you.</p>
<h4>4. <strong>Promoting Positive Interactions</strong></h4>
<p>When you respect yourself, it influences how you interact with others. Your self-respect encourages respectful and constructive dialogue, discouraging negativity or hostility. This creates a more positive online atmosphere, where individuals feel valued and heard.</p>
<h4>5. <strong>Building Confidence in Decision-Making</strong></h4>
<p>Self-respect translates into confidence in your decision-making. When you hold yourself in high regard, you are more likely to trust your instincts and make informed choices about who to engage with and what to share. This decision-making confidence reduces the likelihood of regret and enhances your overall online experience.</p>
<h4>6. <strong>Encouraging Self-Care</strong></h4>
<p>Respecting yourself online is also a form of self-care. Treating yourself kindly and valuing your thoughts and feelings contribute to better mental and emotional health. Engaging in positive interactions and distancing yourself from toxic environments can greatly improve your well-being.</p>
<h4>7. <strong>Empowering Others</strong></h4>
<p>When you model self-respect in online interactions, you encourage others to do the same. This can help create a culture of respect and awareness that benefits everyone, fostering an environment where individuals feel safe and valued.</p></div>
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		<title>Responding to a data breach</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/responding-to-a-data-breach/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2025 00:55:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Report, Respond and Recover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3267</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Quickly contain the breach, notify affected parties, assess impact, and implement security measures to prevent future incidents.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_1 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>A data breach occurs when private or sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details, is exposed or stolen without permission. This can affect both individuals and businesses, so it is crucial to respond quickly to limit potential damage.</p>
<p>If you believe your information has been exposed, follow these steps to respond to a data breach.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_testimonial et_pb_testimonial_0 ncsc-toolbox clearfix  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_testimonial_no_image">
				
				
				
				
				<div style="background-image:url(https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/toolbox_8803052.png)" class="et_pb_testimonial_portrait"></div>
				<div class="et_pb_testimonial_description">
					<div class="et_pb_testimonial_description_inner"><div class="et_pb_testimonial_content"><h3><strong>NCSC Toolbox</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://haveibeenpwned.com">https://haveibeenpwned.com</a></p>
<p>Use this free service to check if your email or phone number was in a data breach.</p></div></div>
					
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				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Confirm the breach</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>First, check if your data has actually been compromised. You may receive a warning by email, from a service you use, observe unusual activity in your accounts, or learn about it through news reports.</p></div>
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				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Find out what information was leaked</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>To gain a clearer picture of what was compromised in the breach, consider the types of information that may have been exposed, such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>email addresses along with passwords,</li>
<li>bank account information,</li>
<li>personal identifiers like your phone number or address,</li>
<li>login credentials for services you may use.</li>
</ul></div>
			</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_heading et_pb_heading_0 et_pb_bg_layout_">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_heading_container"><h2 class="et_pb_module_heading">What to do next?</h2></div>
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>Once you have confirmed whether or not your data has been involved in a breach, it is crucial to take the necessary steps to protect your information.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_accordion et_pb_accordion_1">
				
				
				
				
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				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Change your password</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>If your login information has been compromised, it is very important to <a href="/passwords-and-passphrases">change your passwords</a> right away. Make sure to <a href="/how-to-create-strong-passwords">create strong and unique passwords</a> for each of your accounts and do not use the same password for different services. <a href="/how-to-enable-multifactor-authentication"></a></p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_3  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Use multi-factor authentication</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Add an extra layer of security to your accounts, like a code sent to your phone or an app. It makes it much harder for anyone else to get into your accounts. </p>
<p><a href="/multifactor-authentication">Set up MFA</a></p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_4  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Watch out for suspicious activity</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Stay alert with your email, bank accounts, and online services for any signs of unauthorized activity. Be on the lookout for:</p>
<ul>
<li>Unexpected purchases or items on your bank statements</li>
<li>Password reset emails that you did not ask for</li>
<li>Unusual logins or messages</li>
</ul>
<p>If you notice anything suspicious, contact the relevant company or service provider right away.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_5  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Report It</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>If you notice anything suspicious, contact the relevant company or service provider right away. This could be your bank or the online account service provider you are using.</p></div>
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				<div class="et_pb_promo_description et_multi_view_hidden"></div>
				<div class="et_pb_button_wrapper"><a class="et_pb_button et_pb_promo_button" href="/report-it">Report a data breach to PNG NCSC here</a></div>
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		<title>Signs its a scam</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/signs-its-a-scam/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2025 04:14:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[NCSC Guides]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3185</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to recognize, respond to, and protect yourself from scams effectively and safely.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_2 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>Scammers are becoming increasingly smart these days using <a href="/social-engineering">social engineering</a> tactics to trick individuals into sharing personal information, money or access to their devices. </p>
<p>Whether its through an email, a phone call, a text message, or a social media message, its important to know the signs of a scam.</p></div>
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				<span class="et_pb_image_wrap "><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="906" height="772" src="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/scam-phone-mockup.png" alt="" title="scam-phone-mockup" srcset="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/scam-phone-mockup.png 906w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/scam-phone-mockup-480x409.png 480w" sizes="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 906px, 100vw" class="wp-image-3214" /></span>
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		<title>Responding to scams</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/responding-to-scams/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2025 03:10:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Report, Respond and Recover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3171</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to recognize, respond to, and protect yourself from scams effectively and safely.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_3 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
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				<span class="et_pb_image_wrap "><img decoding="async" width="2560" height="1463" src="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-scaled.jpg" alt="" title="Internet Scam Collage Composition" srcset="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-300x171.jpg 300w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-1024x585.jpg 1024w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-768x439.jpg 768w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-1536x878.jpg 1536w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-2048x1171.jpg 2048w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/2212.q898.003.S.m009.c10.social-network-security-flat-collage-1-1080x617.jpg 1080w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" class="wp-image-3182" /></span>
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				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>If you have received a suspicious message, phone call or email, or if you think you&#8217;ve been scammed &#8211; follow these steps immediately.</p></div>
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					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
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						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Do not respond</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><ul>
<li><strong>Don&#8217;t reply, </strong>even if the message says your account is at risk.</li>
<li><strong>Don&#8217;t click on any links, </strong>or open any attachments.</li>
<li><strong>Don&#8217;t provide any personal information, </strong>passwords or payment details.</li>
</ul>
<p>Scammers often try to create a sense of urgency. Take your time to asses the situation safely.</p>
<p><a href="/">How to spot a scam</a></p></div>
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					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
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						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Report the scam</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Reporting helps protect others in our community. You can report a scam to:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="/cyber-incident-report-form">PNG National Cyber Security Centre</a></li>
<li>Local Police &#8211; at your nearest RPNGC police station or to the <strong>Cybercrime Unit, </strong>located at 7mile Police Station, Port Moresby.</li>
<li>Your bank (if money was involved) &#8211; visit your nearest branch or email them directly:
<ul>
<li>Bank of South Pacific &#8211; servicebsp@bsp.com.pg</li>
<li>Kina Bank  &#8211; FraudPrevention@kinabank.com.pg</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://www.scpng.gov.pg/investment-alert-scam-reporting-portal/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Securities Commission of PNG</a> &#8211; to report suspicious investment activities</li>
</ul>
<p>Include any screenshots, email addresses, or phone numbers used in the scam.</p>
<p><a href="https://pacson.org/cup/files/community/StaySafeFromScams-Guide.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Stay safe from scams (external link)</a></p></div>
					</div>
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			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_2  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
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					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
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						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Secure your devices and accounts</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>If you clicked on a suspicious link or downloaded a file:</p>
<ul>
<li>Run a full <strong>virus/malware scan</strong> using trusted security software.</li>
<li><strong>Change your passwords</strong> immediately, especially for any accounts that might be at risk.</li>
<li>Turn on <strong>two-factor authentication (2FA)</strong> if available.</li>
</ul></div>
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					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
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						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>If you gave out financial or personal information</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Act quickly:</p>
<ul>
<li>Contact your bank to report the scam.</li>
<li>Watch out for unusual activity in your online accounts and bank statements.</li>
</ul></div>
					</div>
				</div>
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					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Tell others</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Let friends, family and coworkers know about the scam &#8211; especially if its pretending to be from a trusted government agency, utility provider or community service.</p>
<p>The more people are aware, the harder it is for scammers to succeed.</p></div>
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		<title>Subscribe to NCSC Training updates</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/subscribe-to-ncsc-training-updates/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 04:12:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[NCSC Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3095</guid>

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			><div role="alert" aria-live="polite" class="forminator-response-message forminator-error" aria-hidden="true"></div><div class="forminator-row"><div id="name-1" class="forminator-field-name forminator-col forminator-col-12 "><div class="forminator-field"><label for="forminator-field-name-1_6a81457fd7f19" id="forminator-field-name-1_6a81457fd7f19-label" class="forminator-label">Full Name</label><input type="text" name="name-1" value="" placeholder="" id="forminator-field-name-1_6a81457fd7f19" class="forminator-input forminator-name--field" aria-required="false" autocomplete="name" /></div></div></div><div class="forminator-row"><div id="email-1" class="forminator-field-email forminator-col forminator-col-12 "><div class="forminator-field"><label for="forminator-field-email-1_6a81457fd7f19" id="forminator-field-email-1_6a81457fd7f19-label" class="forminator-label">Email Address <span class="forminator-required">*</span></label><input type="email" name="email-1" value="" placeholder="" id="forminator-field-email-1_6a81457fd7f19" class="forminator-input forminator-email--field" data-required="1" aria-required="true" autocomplete="email" /></div></div></div><div class="forminator-row"><div id="checkbox-1" class="forminator-field-checkbox forminator-col forminator-col-12 "><div role="group" class="forminator-field required" aria-labelledby="forminator-checkbox-group-forminator-field-checkbox-1-6a81457fd7f19-label"><label id="forminator-field-checkbox-1-1-6a81457fd7f19-label" for="forminator-field-checkbox-1-1-6a81457fd7f19" class="forminator-checkbox" title="I want to be notified of any PNG NCSC training updates and information"><input type="checkbox" name="checkbox-1[]" value="one" id="forminator-field-checkbox-1-1-6a81457fd7f19" aria-labelledby="forminator-field-checkbox-1-1-6a81457fd7f19-label" data-calculation="0"   data-hidden-behavior="zero"/><span class="forminator-checkbox-box" aria-hidden="true"></span><span class="forminator-checkbox-label">I want to be notified of any PNG NCSC training updates and information</span></label></div></div></div><input type="hidden" name="referer_url" value="" /><div class="forminator-row forminator-row-last"><div class="forminator-col"><div class="forminator-field"><button class="forminator-button forminator-button-submit">Submit</button></div></div></div><input type="hidden" id="forminator_nonce" name="forminator_nonce" value="0c16a26382" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/author/fiona-habukancsc-gov-pg/feed/" /><input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="3093"><input type="hidden" name="page_id" value="3095"><input type="hidden" name="form_type" value="default"><input type="hidden" name="current_url" value="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/subscribe-to-ncsc-training-updates/"><input type="hidden" name="render_id" value="0"><input type="hidden" name="action" value="forminator_submit_form_custom-forms"></form></div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>NCSC Support Application Form</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/ncsc-support-application-form/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 03:54:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[NCSC Services]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3082</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_5 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_row et_pb_row_5">
				<div class="et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_5  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_5  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>This form is to be submitted by a Digital Transformation Officer (DTO). Specific technical details and configuration will be discussed further with NCSC after form submission.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_code et_pb_code_1">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_code_inner"><form id="forminator-module-3075" class="forminator-custom-form forminator-custom-form-3075" method="post" data-forminator-render="0" data-uid="6a81457fe2bd0"><div role="alert" aria-live="polite" class="forminator-response-message forminator-error" aria-hidden="true"></div></form></div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cyber incident report form</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/cyber-incident-report-form/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 01:16:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[NCSC Forms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3055</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_6 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_row et_pb_row_6">
				<div class="et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_6  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_module et_pb_code et_pb_code_2">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_code_inner"><form id="forminator-module-3047" class="forminator-custom-form forminator-custom-form-3047" method="post" data-forminator-render="0" data-uid="6a81457fe69dc"><div role="alert" aria-live="polite" class="forminator-response-message forminator-error" aria-hidden="true"></div></form></div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Respond and recover from phishing</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/respond-and-recover-from-phishing/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 03:46:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Report, Respond and Recover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=3007</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Identify phishing attempts and respond safely to protect your personal information and devices.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_7 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_row et_pb_row_7">
				<div class="et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_7  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_module et_pb_image et_pb_image_2">
				
				
				
				
				<span class="et_pb_image_wrap "><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="640" height="494" src="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/phishing-6573326_640.png" alt="" title="phishing-6573326_640" srcset="https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/phishing-6573326_640.png 640w, https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/phishing-6573326_640-480x371.png 480w" sizes="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 640px, 100vw" class="wp-image-3015" /></span>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_6  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>Phishing is a common type of cyberattack where bad actors try to trick you into revealing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or account logins by pretending to be a trusted source like your bank, a colleague, or a well-known brand.</p>
<p>If you suspect a phishing attempt or happen to fall victim to one, here are the steps you should follow.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_5  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Do not engage with the message</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p><span>If you receive a suspicious email, text, or message:</span></p>
<ul>
<li><strong><span>Do NOT click</span></strong><span> on any links or attachments.</span></li>
<li><strong><span>Do NOT reply</span></strong><span>, even if it looks urgent or threatening.</span></li>
<li><strong><span>Do NOT provide any personal or financial information</span></strong><span>.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span>Even clicking a link can be enough to trigger malware or redirect you to a fake login page.</span></p>
<p><a href="/spot-a-phish"><span>How to spot a phish?</span></a></p></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_6  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Report the phish</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Help prevent future attacks by reporting it.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><span>At work</span></strong><span>: Report to your IT or security team immediately.</span></li>
<li><strong><span>Personal email</span></strong><span>: Most services have built-in reporting:</span></li>
<ul>
<li><strong><span>Gmail</span></strong><span>: Click the three dots &gt; “Report phishing”</span></li>
<li><strong><span>Outlook</span></strong><span>: Click “Report” &gt; “Phishing”</span></li>
</ul>
</ul>
<p><span>Additionally, <a href="/cyber-incident-report-form">report it to PNG NCSC</a>.</span></p>
<ul>
<ul></ul>
</ul></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_7  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>If you clicked a link or gave information</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><ol>
<li><strong><span> Change your password immediately</span></strong></li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li><span>Especially for the affected account.</span></li>
<li><span>If you use the same password elsewhere, change those too.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span>2. Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)</span></strong></p>
<ul>
<li><span>Adds an extra layer of protection even if your password was stolen.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span>3. Run a virus/malware scan</span></strong></p>
<ul>
<li><span>Use trusted antivirus software to scan your device for threats.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span>4. Contact affected companies</span></strong></p>
<ul>
<li><span>If you gave away banking details, contact your bank or credit card provider to freeze or monitor your account.</span></li>
<li><span>If work credentials were compromised, notify your IT department immediately.</span></li>
</ul></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Respond and recover from ransomware</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/how-to-respond-to-a-ransomware-attack/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 03:25:23 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Report, Respond and Recover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=2998</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Ransomware locks your files and asks for payment - find out how to stay safe from ransomware]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_8 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_row et_pb_row_8">
				<div class="et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_8  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_7  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p><span>Ransomware is a type of malicious software that locks your files or device until a ransom is paid—often in cryptocurrency. </span></p>
<p><span>If you’re hit by ransomware, acting quickly and carefully can help reduce damage and possibly avoid data loss.</span></p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_heading et_pb_heading_1 et_pb_bg_layout_">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_heading_container"><h2 class="et_pb_module_heading">What do I do if its ransomware?</h2></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_8  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>Follow the steps below if you believe you are a victim of a ransomware attack.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_accordion et_pb_accordion_2">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_6  et_pb_toggle_open">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Disconnect and isolate your device immediately</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>To prevent the ransomware from encrypting more files or spreading:</p>
<ul>
<li>Disconnect from the internet: Turn off your wi-fi, mobile data or remove the ethernet cable.</li>
<li>Disconnect external drives: Remove USB drives, external hard drives, or mobile devices that are connected to prevent the ransomware from spreading.</li>
</ul></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_7  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Reset your credentials</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix">Ensure you reset the passwords for critical accounts such as administrator, but take care to avoid locking yourself out of essential systems required for recovery.</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_8  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Do NOT pay the ransom</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>There is absolutely no guarantee your files will be restored. DO NOT PAY!</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_9  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Reinstall operating system software</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Safely wipe the infected device and reinstall the operating system (OS).</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_10  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Restore from backup</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Before restoring your device from a backup, make sure it is completely free from malware or viruses. Only restore from a backup when you are confident that backup is secure and clean.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_11  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Reconnect device </h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Reconnect your device to download and install the latest software security updates.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_12  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Install antivirus or antimalware software</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Download, install and update your antivirus software.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_toggle et_pb_module et_pb_accordion_item et_pb_accordion_item_13  et_pb_toggle_close">
				
				
				
				
				<h5 class="et_pb_toggle_title">Monitor activity</h5>
				<div class="et_pb_toggle_content clearfix"><p>Scan and monitor your device for any suspicious activity.</p></div>
			</div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Respond and recover from account compromise</title>
		<link>https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/how-to-respond-to-account-compromise/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiona Habuka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 02:54:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Report, Respond and Recover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individuals]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.ncsc.gov.pg/?p=2990</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Find out what to do right away if your account is compromised to protect your data and restore access.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="et_pb_section et_pb_section_9 et_section_regular" >
				
				
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_row et_pb_row_9">
				<div class="et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_9  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_9  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_text_inner"><p>An account compromise occurs when someone illegally accesses your email, social media, online banking, or other personal accounts. This can happen through methods like phishing, using the same password on different sites, or a data breach.</p>
<p>It is crucial to take immediate action to regain access and safeguard your sensitive information.</p>
<p>Follow these steps below if you believe your online account has been compromised.</p></div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_8  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Change your password immediately</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>If you still have access to the account:</p>
<ul>
<li>Change your password right away</li>
<li>Choose a strong, unique password that you haven&#8217;t used elsewhere</li>
<li>Log out of all other session</li>
</ul>
<p>If you can&#8217;t log in:</p>
<ul>
<li>Use the account&#8217;s <strong>&#8220;Forgot Password&#8221;</strong> or <strong>account recovery</strong> process.</li>
</ul></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_9  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Enable multi-factor authentication</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>If MFA is not already turned on, turn it on immediately. MFA adds an extra layer of security making it harder for attackers to access your account.</p>
<p><a href="/multifactor-authentication">What is multi-factor authentication (MFA)?</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_10  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Review account activity</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Once you have secured access to your account:</p>
<ul>
<li>Check for any unauthorized changes or activity (sent messages, new linked devices, transactions, etc&#8230;)</li>
<li>Remove access from unknown apps, devices or connected services</li>
</ul></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div><div class="et_pb_module et_pb_blurb et_pb_blurb_11  et_pb_text_align_left  et_pb_blurb_position_left et_pb_bg_layout_light">
				
				
				
				
				<div class="et_pb_blurb_content">
					<div class="et_pb_main_blurb_image"><span class="et_pb_image_wrap"><span class="et-waypoint et_pb_animation_off et_pb_animation_off_tablet et_pb_animation_off_phone et-pb-icon"></span></span></div>
					<div class="et_pb_blurb_container">
						<h4 class="et_pb_module_header"><span>Report the incident</span></h4>
						<div class="et_pb_blurb_description"><p>Depending on the type of account, report the account compromise to the account service provider e.g. Google, Facebook, TikTok.</p>
<p>Additionally, report the incident to PNG NCSC.</p></div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div>
			</div>
				
				
				
				
			</div>
				
				
			</div>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
	</channel>
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